“Diagram for the sake of instruction on the mystery of [previous] karma, birth, and gain through ascetic practice”

kaṉmam, jeṉmam, tapappirāpti, rakasiya upatēsattiṟkuriya paṭam

CTCSPV Diagram 8

Picture Key:

To be added soon.

Source:

Ñāṉakuruyōki Capāpati Cuvāmikaḷ, Carvōpatēsa Tatvañāṉa Civarājayōka Svayap Pirammañāṉāṉupūti Vētapōtam (Madras: Empress of India Piras [Press], 1889).

Translation from Tamil by Keith Edward Cantú.